Tan iyo 1992 kabaha uu naqshadeeyay Christian Louboutin waxaa lagu gartaa calaacalaha cas, midabka ku qeexan koodhka aqoonsiga caalamiga ah sida Pantone 18 1663TP.
Waxay bilaabatay markii naqshadeeyaha Faransiiska uu helay nooca kabaha uu nashqadeynayay (oo ay dhiirigelisay"Ubax"by Andy Warhol) laakiin ma uusan qancin sababtoo ah in kasta oo ay ahayd moodal aad u midab leh ayaa aad u madow gadaashiisa keliga ah.
Sidaa darteed waxa uu lahaa fikradda ah in uu sameeyo tijaabo isaga oo ku rinjiyeynaya cidhifka nashqadeynta ciddiyaha cas ee kaaliyaha u gaarka ah. Waxa uu aad u jeclaystay natiijadii oo uu ku aasaasay dhammaan ururintiisa oo uu u beddelay shaabad shakhsiyeed oo adduunka oo dhan laga aqoonsan yahay.
Laakin kala soocida cirifka cas ee boqortooyadii CL waa la gooyay markii dhowr nooc oo moodada ah ay ku darsadeen casi cas naqshadahooda kabaha.
Christian Louboutin kama shakiyo in midabka calaamaduhu uu yahay calaamad gaar ah oo sidaas darteed u qalmo ilaalinta. Sababtan awgeed, waxa uu u aaday maxkamad si uu u helo rukhsad midab leh si uu u ilaaliyo sharafta iyo sharafta ururintiisa, isaga oo ka fogaanaya jahawareer ka dhex dhaca macaamiisha ee ku saabsan asalka iyo tayada alaabta.
Dalka Maraykanka, Loubitin waxa uu helay ilaalinta calaacalaha kabihiisa sida calaamada aqoonsiga ee la ilaaliyo ka dib markii uu ku guulaystay khilaafkii Yves Saint Laurent.
Yurub gudaheeda maxkamaduhu waxay sidoo kale xukuntay kabaha caanka ah ka dib markii shirkadda kabaha Nederland ee Van Haren ay bilawday suuq-geynta alaabada casiirka cas.
Go'aanka dhowaan yimid ayaa yimid ka dib markii Maxkamadda Yurub ay sidoo kale xukuntay shirkadda Faransiiska ah oo ku dooday in midabka casaanka ah ee kabaha hoose ee kabaha uu ka dhigan yahay sifo la aqoonsan yahay oo calaamad u ah fahamka in midabka cas ee Pantone 18 1663TP uu si fiican u diiwaangashan yahay sida calaamad, ilaa iyo inta ay kala duwan tahay, iyo in hagaajinta keligiis aan loo fahmi karin qaabka calaamadda lafteeda, laakiin si fudud meesha calaamadda muuqaalka ah.
Shiinaha, dagaalku wuxuu dhacay markii Xafiiska Ganacsiga Shiinaha uu diiday codsiga kordhinta calaamadaha ganacsiga ee lagu xareeyay WIPO si loogu diiwaangeliyo calaamadda "midabka cas" (Pantone No. 18.1663TP) ee alaabta, "kabaha haweenka" - fasalka 25, sababtoo ah "calaamaddu ma ahayn mid gaar ah marka loo eego alaabta la sheegay".
Ka dib markii racfaan laga qaatay oo ugu dambeyntii lumisay go'aankii Maxkamadda Sare ee Beijing ee lagu taageeray CL iyadoo loo eegayo in dabeecadda calaamadaas iyo waxyaabaha ka kooban si qalad ah loo aqoonsaday.
Maxkamadda Sare ee Beijing waxay qabatay in Sharciga Diiwaangelinta Ganacsiga ee Jamhuuriyadda Dadka Shiinaha uusan mamnuucin diiwaangelinta sida calaamadda hal midab oo ku taal badeecad / maqaal gaar ah.
Sida ku cad qodobka 8-aad ee xeerkaas, waxa uu u dhignaa sidan: calaamad kasta oo gaar ah oo uu leeyahay qof dabiici ah, qof sharci ah ama hay’ad kale oo dad ah, oo ay ku jiraan, ereyo, sawiro, xarfo, tirooyin, saddex-geesood. calaamad, isku dhafka midabada iyo codka, iyo sidoo kale isku dhafka walxahan, waxaa loo diwaan gashan karaa calaamad ganacsi oo diiwaan gashan.
Sidaa darteed, iyo in kasta oo fikradda ganacsiga diiwaangashan ee Louboutin soo bandhigtay aan si cad loogu qeexin qodobka 8 ee sharciga sida calaamad ganacsi oo diiwaangashan, sidoo kale uma eka in laga saaray xaaladaha ku qoran sharciga sharciga.
Xukunka Maxkamadda Sare ee Janaayo 2019, wuxuu soo afjaray ku dhawaad sagaal sano oo dacwad ah, wuxuu ilaaliyay diiwaangelinta calaamadaha midabka gaarka ah, isku-darka midabka ama qaababka lagu dhejiyay alaabada / maqaallada qaarkood (calaamadaha booska).
Calaamadda booska waxaa guud ahaan loo arkaa inay tahay calaamad ka kooban saddex-cabbir ama calaamad midab 2D ah ama isku darka dhammaan walxahan, calaamaddan waxaa la dhigayaa meel gaar ah oo ku taal alaabta su'aasha ah.
U oggolaanshaha maxkamadaha Shiinaha inay tarjumaan qodobbada Qodobka 8 ee Sharciga Diiwaangelinta Ganacsiga Shiinaha, iyadoo la tixgelinayo in waxyaabo kale loo isticmaali karo sidii calaamad ganacsi oo diiwaan gashan.
Waqtiga boostada: Mar-23-2022
